Labour Law in Bangladesh

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The Labour Law in Bangladesh is the cornerstone of employment regulation in the country. It defines workers’ rights, employer obligations, workplace safety, wages, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Both employers and employees must understand its provisions to ensure compliance and protect rights.

For expert guidance on Bangladesh Labour Law 2006, contact Rashels Law Desk today. 

What is the Labour Law In Bangladesh ?

The Labour Law in Bangladesh 2006 regulates employment conditions, industrial relations, wages, working hours, and occupational safety. It applies to all workplaces in Bangladesh, covering permanent, temporary, and contract workers. Key objectives include:

  • Protecting workers’ rights and welfare

  • Promoting fair wages and working conditions

  • Ensuring safe and hygienic workplaces

  • Facilitating industrial dispute resolution

Official resources can be accessed through the Bangladesh Government Labour Law portal.

Key Rights of Employees under the Labour Law in Bangladesh

Employee RightDescriptionRelevant Section (BLA 2006)
Minimum WageEmployees must receive at least the legally mandated minimum wage for their job category.Sections 6–7
Working HoursStandard work hours: 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week; overtime must be compensated.Sections 103–104
Leave EntitlementsAnnual leave, sick leave, casual leave, and public holidays with pay.Sections 45–50
Safe Working EnvironmentEmployers must ensure workplace safety, hygiene, and proper facilities.Sections 43, 45
Protection Against Unfair TerminationEmployees cannot be terminated without valid cause or notice.Sections 10, 12
Right to Form or Join Trade UnionsEmployees may organize or join unions for collective bargaining.Sections 132–134
Maternity and Parental LeaveFemale employees are entitled to maternity leave and protections during pregnancy.Sections 49–50
Compensation for Workplace InjuriesEmployees injured at work must receive compensation as per law.Sections 118–123
Equal Treatment & Anti-DiscriminationNo discrimination based on gender, religion, or other protected grounds.Section 6

What is Section 232 of the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006?

Section 232 focuses on penalties for non-compliance with the Labour Law. This section prescribes fines or imprisonment for employers who violate provisions related to:

  • Working hours

  • Wages and overtime

  • Worker safety

  • Employment contracts

Compliance with this section is essential to avoid legal action and penalties.

What is Section 45 of the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006?

Section 45 deals with employee rights regarding leave and holidays. Key provisions include:

  • Annual leave entitlement

  • Sick leave and casual leave

  • Public holiday recognition

  • Payment during leave periods

Employers must adhere to these rules to ensure fair treatment of their employees.

Is Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 amended in 2023?

Yes. The Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 was amended in 2023 to modernize labour protections and align them with current workforce needs. Key changes include:

  • Strengthening workplace safety measures

  • Updating overtime and wage regulations

  • Expanding protections for female and contract workers

  • Revising penalties for non-compliance

These amendments reflect Bangladesh’s commitment to improving industrial relations and worker welfare.

What is the Bangladesh Labour Act Amendment Ordinance 2023?

The Bangladesh Labour Act Amendment Ordinance 2023 introduces significant legal reforms:

  • Enhanced enforcement mechanisms for workplace safety

  • Streamlined labour dispute resolution

  • Updated minimum wage frameworks

  • New provisions for maternity and parental leave

For detailed legal guidance on these amendments, Rashel’s Law Desk can provide expert consultation and compliance support.

How Rashels Law Desk Can Help

Labour Law in Bangladesh 2006 image

Rashel’s Law Desk specializes in navigating the Labour Law in Bangladesh and its amendments. Services include:

  • Employment contract review and drafting

  • Compliance audits and risk assessment

  • Guidance on dispute resolution and labour court procedures

  • Training management teams on labour law compliance

Whether you are an employer or an employee, Rashel’s team ensures your legal rights and obligations are protected.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

A1: All employees, including permanent, temporary, and contract workers, are protected under this law.

A2: The law allows a maximum of 48 hours per week, with overtime compensated according to regulations.

 

A3: No. Termination without proper notice or cause is prohibited under the law.

 

Take Action: Ensure Compliance Today

Understanding the Labour Law in Bangladesh 2006 and its 2023 amendments is crucial. For legal advice, compliance audits, or expert guidance, contact Rashel’s Law Desk today. Protect your workforce and safeguard your business legally.

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